3 basic principles of the blood type diet

Blood can tell a lot about a person, because in essence blood is a carrier of life and destiny. Did you know that there is a diet based on blood type that used to be very popular? Some obese people are still interested and study the list of permitted products.

Diet food according to blood type for those who want to lose weight

It should be said right away that this technique has been criticized more than once by doctors and has no scientific basis. But warning has been warned, so let's try to find out everything about this diet.

History of diet

Long ago, people believed that everyone had the same blood. Remember the fairy tale about Mowgli? "You and I have the same blood – you and me! " But soon, after trying to share their blood with sick and injured people, the theory emerged that the blood was actually different.

Many scientific studies and experiments with animals and humans were carried out, but it was not until 1900 that three blood groups were discovered by Karl Landsteiner, and soon a fourth blood group was discovered by his students.

Currently, the world has adopted alphanumeric classification:

  • O or I – first;
  • A (II) – second;
  • B (III) – third;
  • AB (IV) – fourth.

The most common blood types in the world are the first and second blood groups. Its carriers are 80% of all humanity. The third is less common, 15% have it, and the fourth is considered the rarest and is represented by only 5%.

American naturopathic doctor Peter D'Adamo suggested at the end of the 20th century that if some human diseases are directly related to genetic characteristics and often depend on blood type, then it is likely that nutrition according to blood type is also possible. He asked each of his patients for specific food preferences and worked out the correct diet for each group. All products are divided into useful, undesirable and neutral.

D'Adamo has written several books on diet. They were a huge success among American readers and became bestsellers. Then his concept of "4 blood groups - 4 paths to health" spread throughout the world, and everyone who wanted to lose weight immediately tried the new diet.

Who's he?

Basic principles and rules

Nutrition according to blood type is as follows.

  • In each period of human evolution, there was a certain diet, when it changed, the blood mutated and new groups appeared. And, therefore, for each group there is a basic set of products.
  • To keep your body in shape, you need to eat as your ancestors with a certain blood type did. Thanks to the biochemical relationship between blood and food, the "right" food is absorbed better, digested faster, improves metabolism and strengthens the immune system.
  • If you exclude the "wrong" foods from your diet, you can improve the body's performance, improve health and prolong life.

An example is a move to another habitat or even tourism, when the unusual local cuisine is not accepted by the body and health problems begin.

If a resident of the Far North, who has consumed fatty protein foods all his life, decides to move to Europe with its cuisine rich in carbohydrates, then there is a high risk of developing diabetes and digestive problems.

You don't even need to go far for examples, look around. Some people hate dairy, others prefer plant-based foods, and still others will starve if they don't eat large amounts of meat. Maybe this is not without reason?

General food table for all groups

Let's get acquainted with Dr. D'Adamo divides foods according to blood type, highlighting those that are prohibited, permitted and neutral.

There are 4 blood groups – A, B, AB, O

Legend:

  • products that should be restricted are marked with a "-" sign;
  • allowed – "+";
  • neutral – "0".
Product name Group blood
I II I, I, I IV
Cereals and flour products
bagels 0
Rice wafers 0 + + +
Hot yeast products 0 0
Buckwheat 0 +
Cornstarch 0
Semolina 0 0
Pearl barley 0 0 0
Barley porridge 0 0 0
Corn 0
Pasta 0 0
Buckwheat flour 0 +
Wheat flour (from durum varieties) 0 0
Corn grits and flour 0
Oatmeal + + +
wheat flour 0 + +
Muesli 0
Cake "Crackers" 0 0
oatmeal cookies 0 + 0
Millet 0 0 + +
rye gingerbread 0 0 0
Wheat 0
Rice 0 0 + +
Rye 0 + 0
wheat bread 0
Wheat bread 0
Spelled bread 0 0 0 0
Wheat-rye bread 0 0 0 0
Wheat bread 0 + 0
Rye bread 0 0 +
Rye bread 0 + +
Corn cereal 0
Cereals 0 + +
Wheat flakes 0
Barley 0 0 0
Juices and drinks
Apricot 0 + 0 0
cherry plum + + 0 0
pineapple + + + 0
Orange 0
Birches 0 0 0 0
Wine 0 0 + +
cherry + + 0 +
Pomegranate 0 0
Pomelo 0 + 0 0
Cabbage 0 + +
Cranberry 0 0 + +
Citric 0 + 0 0
Carrot 0 + 0 0
Cucumber 0 0 0 0
Celery 0 + 0 +
Plum + + 0 0
Tomato 0 0
Apple cider 0 0 0
Apple 0 0 0
Herbal potions and teas
Hawthorn 0 + 0 +
Valerian 0 + 0 0
Ginseng 0 + + +
St. John's wort + 0 0
Strawberry leaves 0 0 +
Linden + 0
Burdock + 0 +
Raspberry 0 0 + 0
Coltsfoot 0
mint leaves 0 0 0 0
bright yellow flowering wild plant + 0 0 0
Parsley + 0 + 0
Chamomile 0 + 0 +
Licorice root 0 0 + +
yarrow 0 0 0 0
Thyme 0 0 0 0
Echinacea 0 + 0 +
Rosehip berries + + + +
Dairy products
Milk 0
yogurt 0 + +
Food grade casein 0 0
Kefir 0 + +
Goat milk 0 + +
skim milk + 0
Milk serum 0 0
Ice cream
Cream 0
Sour cream 0 + +
Cow's milk cheese 0 0
Sheep's cheese 0 0 + +
Processed cheese 0 0
curd cheese 0 0 + +
Homemade cottage cheese 0 0 + +
Oil and fat
Cod liver oil 0 0 0 0
Margarine 0 0
Peanut butter 0
Coconut oil
Corn oil
Linseed oil + + 0 0
Olive oil + + + +
Sunflower oil 0 0
Butter 0 0
soybean oil 0 0 0
Cottonseed oil
Nuts and seeds
Peanut + +
canary + 0 0 +
pine nuts 0 0 0
almond nut 0 0 0 0
Hazelnuts 0 0
Poppy seeds 0 + +
Sunflower seed 0 0
Pumpkin seeds + +
Pistachio 0
Vegetables and mushrooms
Sweet potato + + +
Sweden 0 0 + 0
Oyster mushroom 0 + 0 0
Daikon 0 0 0 0
Zucchini, zucchini 0 0 0 0
white cabbage + 0
Broccoli + + + +
Brussels sprouts 0 + 0
Chinese cabbage + 0
red cabbage + 0
Cabbage + + + +
Cauliflower + +
potato 0
Kohlrabi + + 0 0
watercress + + + +
green onions 0 + 0 0
Leek + + 0 0
onion + + 0 0
Carrot 0 + + 0
cucumber 0 0 0 +
sweet potato + + 0 +
Pepper + + +
Sweet pepper 0 + +
Fight
Turnip 0 0
Turnip 0 0
radish (turnip) + + 0 0
Head lettuce 0 0 0 0
Lettuce 0 0 0
Beets 0 0 0 0
Beet root + + + +
Celery 0 0 0 +
Asparagus 0 0 0 0
Tomato 0 0
Jerusalem Artichoke + + 0 0
Pumpkin + + 0
Chicory + + 0 0
Champignons 0 0
Spinach + + 0 0
Nuts
Soya bean 0 + + +
"Navy" nuts + +
Black beans 0 +
Mung beans 0 0 0 0
Mung beans 0 0 0 0
Soy milk + + 0 0
soy cheese + + 0 0
white beans 0 0 0 0
Variegated nuts + + +
nuts + +
Herbs and spices
Vanilla 0 0 0
Carnation 0 0 0 0
Mustard 0 + 0 0
Fruit jam and jelly 0 0 0 0
Tomato sauce
Coriander 0 0 0 0
Cinnamon 0 0
Bay leaf 0 0 0 0
mayonnaise 0 0
Darling 0 0 0 0
Nutmeg 0 0 0
Paprika 0 0 0 0
Pepper curry + 0 + +
Black pepper 0
Parsley + 0 + +
Sugar 0 0 0 0
Pickles and marinades 0 0
Caraway 0 0 0 0
Dill 0 0 0 0
white vinegar 0
Wine vinegar 0
apple cider vinegar 0
Fennel 0 0 0 0
horseradish 0 0 + +
Chocolate 0 0 0 0
Fruits and berries
Avocado 0
cherry plum + + + +
A pineapple 0 + + +
Orange 0
Watermelon 0 0 0 0
banana 0 +
barberry 0
Cowberry 0 + + +
Wine 0 0 + +
cherry 0 + 0 +
blueberries 0 + 0 0
Pomegranate 0 0
Pomelo 0 + 0 +
Pear 0 0 0 0
Melon 0 0
Blackberries + 0 0
raisins 0 0 0 0
Picture + + 0 +
Kiwi 0 0 0 +
Strawberry 0 0 0
Cranberry 0 + + +
gooseberries 0 0 0 +
lemons 0 + 0 +
Raspberry 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0
Green olives 0
Black olives 0
Nectarines 0 0 0 0
Coconut nuts + +
Peach 0 0 0 0
Plum + + + +
raisins 0 0 0 0
Persimmon 0 0
Cherry + + 0 +
blueberries 0 + 0 0
plums + + 0 0
Apple + + + +
seafood
Carp 0 + 0 0
Kissing 0 0 0 0
Catfish 0 0
Caviar +
Squid 0 0
Flounder 0 +
Salmonidae + + + +
Smoked salmon
Mackerel + + + +
Seaweed + 0 0
Sea bass 0 0 + +
Perched on the river 0 0 0 0
sturgeon fish + 0 + +
A type of halibut + +
crustaceans 0
pickled herring +
Fresh herring + + 0 0
Salted herring 0
White fish + + + +
river pike + 0 + +
Som 0 0
Zander 0 + + +
cod + + + +
tuna 0 0 0 +
Pimple 0
Mackerel + + + +
trout + + + +
Hake + +
Meat products, poultry, eggs
meat
Beef + 0
Ground beef + 0
Veal + 0
Bacon
sheep's meat + + +
Rabbit meat 0 + +
Swan
Duck 0
Turkey meat + 0 0 +
Broiler chickens 0 0
Egg 0 0 + 0
Chicken meat 0 0
meat
Heart +
Heart + 0 0
Salo 0 0
Pig
Other drinks
white wine 0 0 0 0
Red wine 0 + 0 0
Drinking water + + + 0
Vodka
Coca-Cola
Cognac
Black coffee + 0 +
Lemonade
Alcohol tinctures
Beer 0 0 0
Soda + 0
Green tea 0 + + +
Black tea 0

Diet according to blood type 1

The most common in the world is the first positive blood group. Most often found among East Slavs and American Indians.

Those with the first blood group are hunters whose diet is based on meat

People with the first blood group are universal donors, meaning that this blood type is suitable for everyone. By the way, mosquitoes prefer the first blood group more than any other blood group.

Characteristics of feeding behavior (hunter, meat eater)

Absolutely all ancient people living in a primitive communal system had the first blood group, and the rest occurred through mutation.

Now remember the history of the Ancient World, archaeological excavations and the conclusions of scientists - 40, 000 years ago, primitive people lived by hunting and gathering. Their main diet includes meat, meat, and more meat, and only then roots, herbs, and a few fruits and berries that grow wild in the forest.

So, the owners of the first group carry the genes of the most ancient hunters and their bodies at the gene level need as much protein as possible. Unfortunately, his diet was the poorest. If you decide on such a diet, you will have to give up many of your favorite foods.

First blood group foods include meat, fish and vegetables. It is best not to consume milk and its derivatives at all.

Allowed and prohibited products

What can you eat What to limit Neutral product
Meat Beef, veal, lamb, turkey, offal (liver, heart), minced beef. Ham, ham, bacon, pork, lard, goose. Rabbit, duck meat, broiler chicken, chicken, eggs.
Fish and seafood Halibut, sturgeon, kelp, fresh herring, pike, cod, mackerel, trout, hake. Salted and pickled herring, catfish, caviar, smoked salmon, catfish. Carp, smelt, flounder, squid, perch, pike perch, tuna, eel, crustaceans.
Oil Olives and flax seeds. Peanuts, corn, cotton seeds, soybeans. Cod liver oil, margarine, soybeans, sunflower and butter.
Nuts and seeds Walnuts, pumpkin seeds. Peanuts, poppy seeds, pistachios. Almonds, hazelnuts, pine nuts, sunflower seeds.
Dairy products Almost all dairy products. Sheep and cottage cheese, cottage cheese.
Vegetables and fruits Broccoli, kale, kohlrabi, watercress, leeks, onions, parsnips, chili peppers, radishes, Jerusalem artichoke, pumpkin, chicory, spinach, cherry plum, figs, prunes, cherries, prunes, apples. White cabbage, Brussels sprouts, Chinese cabbage, red cabbage, cauliflower, potatoes, rhubarb, champignons, lentils, avocado, oranges, melons, blackberries, tangerines, olives. Zucchini, leeks, carrots, cucumbers, peppers, radishes, radishes, head lettuce, lettuce, beets, celery, asparagus, tomatoes, black beans, green beans, green beans, white beans, pineapple, watermelon, bananas, lingonberries, grapes, cherry, blueberry, pomegranate, grapefruit, pear, currant, kiwi, cranberry, gooseberry, lemon, raspberry, nectarine, peach, currant, persimmon, blueberry.

Sample menu for one day

  • Breakfast– grilled veal steak, fresh vegetable salad.
  • Snack– apples or other permitted fruit in season.
  • Dinner– grilled trout, green tea.
  • Afternoon snack– a handful of walnuts.
  • Dinner– seafood cocktail with seaweed.

Diet according to blood type 2

The diet of people with blood type II should consist of vegetables and fruit.

No less common group. It is literally several hundred years younger than the first and was formed through mutation after ancient hunters decided to settle in a permanent place and engage in agricultural work.

People with blood type O produce more of the hormone cortisol, which helps deal with stress. Additionally, they are unfortunately prone to alcoholism.

Characteristics of eating behavior (farmers)

25, 000 years ago, meat-eating hunters learned to work the land and received its rewards. This was the beginning of the development of the agricultural way of life. People began to build settlements, cultivate fields, grow grain and vegetable crops.

There was less protein in food, animals moved away from humans, and obtaining meat became more difficult.

Sometimes the second blood group is called "vegetarian". The largest number of speakers live in Europe.

The diet of people with the second blood group should include vegetarian dishes, fish, poultry and dairy products. However, it is recommended to stop consuming coffee, nuts and meat.

Allowed and prohibited products

What can you eat What to limit Neutral product
Meat Beef, veal, lamb, offal (liver, heart), minced beef, ham, bacon, ham, goose and duck meat, pork, rabbit, lard. Eggs, broiler chickens, chickens, turkeys.
Fish and seafood Varieties of salmon, carp, mackerel, fresh herring, cod, mackerel, trout. Squid, catfish, caviar, halibut, flounder, smoked salmon, catfish, crustaceans, salted herring. Smelt, kelp, pike, tuna, perch, sturgeon.
Oil Olives and flax seeds. Peanuts, coconuts, corn, cotton, butter. Cod liver oil, margarine, soybeans and sunflower.
Nuts and seeds Peanuts, pumpkin seeds. Pistachio. Almonds, hazelnuts, poppy seeds, sunflower seeds, pine and walnuts.
Dairy products Milk, ice cream, cream, whey, cow's milk cheese. Yogurt, kefir, goat's milk, sour cream, sheep and cottage cheese, cottage cheese.
Vegetables and fruits Broccoli, mustard greens, kohlrabi, watercress, spring onions, spring onions, onions, carrots, parsnips, turnips, pumpkin, chicory, spinach, black beans, variegated beans, lentils, cherry plum, pineapple, lingonberries, cherries, blueberries, grapefruit, blackberries, figs, cranberries, lemons, plums, cherries, blueberries, prunes, apples. Tomatoes, white cabbage and cauliflower, champignons, olives, hot and sweet peppers, potatoes, rhubarb, tangerines, bananas, oranges. Paprika, nutmeg, coriander, cloves, radish, beetroot, cucumber, zucchini, fennel, Brussels sprouts, radish, lettuce, celery.

Sample menu for one day

  • Breakfast– buckwheat porridge, Korean carrots, green tea.
  • Snack– any permitted fruit or vegetables.
  • Dinner– boiled chicken breast with green beans as a side dish.
  • Afternoon snack- carrot juice.
  • Dinner– fruit salad with cottage cheese.

Diet according to blood type 3

People with the third blood group can consume dairy products without restrictions.

The third group is quite rare and more typical of Asian peoples - they were famous in the past for their large herds of livestock - horses, cows, goats and sheep. Of course, they have to wander from one place to another to feed the animals.

Peculiarities of eating behavior (nomadic)

As soon as milk and dairy products began to be actively included in the diet, and this happened about 10, 000 years ago, the blood mutated again.

The largest number of people with the third blood group lives in Asia - they are hereditary nomads.

This type of people are the luckiest - they have practically no boundaries, they are omnivores. It is important to exclude semi-finished products, smoked meats and alcohol.

Allowed and prohibited products

What can you eat What to limit Neutral product
Meat Sheep, rabbits, eggs. Ham, bacon, pork, duck, goose and chicken, chicken. Beef and ground beef, turkey, lard.
Fish and seafood Almost all types of fish. Smoked salmon, caviar, seaweed, eel, crustaceans. Carp, smelt, perch, herring, tuna, catfish.
Oil Olive. Margarine, peanuts, coconut, corn, cottonseed, soybeans, sunflower. Butter and flax seeds, cod liver oil.
Nuts and seeds poppy. Peanuts, pine nuts, hazelnuts, pumpkin and sunflower seeds. Walnuts, almonds.
Dairy products Yogurt, kefir, goat's milk, sour cream, sheep's cheese, cottage cheese. Ice cream. Whole milk, cheese, whey, cream.
Vegetables and fruits Cauliflower, white and red cabbage, carrots, broccoli, hot and sweet peppers, beets, watercress, pineapple, lingonberries, bananas, grapes, apples, cranberries, plums. Corn, lentils, beans, potatoes, rhubarb, turnips, radishes, tomatoes, pomegranates, avocados, pumpkins, barberries, olives, persimmons. Melon, spinach, watermelon, grapefruit, cherry, fig, blueberry, currant, pear, blackberry, blueberry, lemon, kiwi, strawberry, gooseberry, prune, raspberry, nectarine, currant, peach, sweet cherry, dill, kohlrabi, onion, zucchini , asparagus, parsnip, radish, beetroot, celery, Jerusalem artichoke.

Sample menu for one day

  • Breakfast– boiled eggs, cottage cheese, herbal tea.
  • Snack– fruit in season.
  • Dinner– creamy mushroom soup, rabbit soup.
  • Afternoon snack– natural yogurt with banana pieces.
  • Dinner– braised veal with green beans.

Diet according to blood type 4

Natural food is a priority for those with the fourth blood group

The fourth group was formed by mixing the second and third groups after people started living in large settlements and cities.

People with blood group IV are more likely to suffer from dementia and Alzheimer's disease. But they are also universal plasma donors, which are invaluable in the treatment of burns.

Peculiarities of eating behavior (enigma)

This blood is the youngest, its age does not exceed two thousand years. Its composition is truly unique and resistant to autoimmune diseases and allergies.

These people have a mixed type of diet, there are few dietary restrictions. However, it is recommended for them to consume as much natural bio-food as possible.

Allowed and prohibited products

What can you eat What to limit Neutral product
Meat Lamb, rabbit, turkey. Beef and ground beef, ham, bacon, poultry, pork. Eggs, liver, lard.
Fish and seafood Salmon, caviar, mackerel, perch, sturgeon, pike, pike perch, cod, tuna, trout, mackerel. Squid, flounder, smoked salmon, halibut, salted herring, eel, hake. Seaweed, carp, smelt, perch, catfish, fresh herring.
Oil Olive. Margarine, butter, coconut, corn, cottonseed, sunflower. Peanuts, soybeans, flax seeds, cod liver oil.
Nuts and seeds Peanuts, poppy seeds, walnuts. Pumpkin and sunflower seeds, hazelnuts. Almonds, pistachios, pine nuts.
Dairy products Yogurt, kefir, goat's milk, sheep's cheese, cottage cheese, sour cream. Ice cream, cream, whole milk. Whey, cheese, skim milk,
Vegetables and fruits Cabbage, beets, potatoes, figs, celery, kiwi, cherries, pineapples. Black olives, green peppers, corn, bananas, coconut, pomegranate. Carrots, kohlrabi, horseradish, chicory, apples, apricots, watermelon.

Sample menu for one day

  • Breakfast– whole wheat bread, tofu (bean curd), radish salad.
  • Snack- vegetables or cottage cheese.
  • Dinner– grilled fish with mashed potatoes, carrot salad.
  • Afternoon snack- yoghurt.
  • Dinner– omelet, lettuce, whole wheat toast.
Diet for blood group 4 allows you to include whole wheat bread in your diet.

Does the Rh factor affect nutrition?

From school we know that there are four blood groups, and if we take into account the Rh factor, their number doubles. It was first discovered after research on rhesus monkeys, which is why it got its name. The Rh factor can be positive and named (Rh+) or negative (Rh-). This shows whether there are antigens (proteins) on the surface of red blood cells (erythrocytes).

But in fact, the division of blood into only four groups is arbitrary - if we take into account all the properties of blood, then there will be much more. D'Adamo ignores this fact.

In D'Adamo's famous book there is no mention at all about the influence of the Rh factor. Since more than 80% of the world's population has a positive Rh factor, this diet is designed specifically for these people.

Contraindications to diet

Without first consulting a doctor, sufferers of the following diseases are prohibited from dieting on their own:

  • diabetes;
  • chronic digestive problems;
  • hematopoietic disorders;
  • ARVI.

In addition, if there is a disease that is getting worse, it is also not recommended to go on any diet until you feel better.

Do not experiment on yourself under any circumstances during pregnancy or breastfeeding, remember that you are responsible not only for your life, but also for your baby.

Reviews of those who lose weight

  • "This is an ideal diet for people who do not have health problems. But, if you are overweight, then a priori there are various kinds of diseases, so the diet stops working. Of course it is convenient because there is a large choice of products, but this method is not suitablefor me - the doctor forbade all the products allowed on the table to be eaten. It turned out that the table was almost 90% contrary to the doctor's recommendations. "
  • "I have no medical education, but I clearly see the huge disadvantages - this diet is completely unscientific. One of them is that people from the second group have to rely on vegetarian food, and those in the third and fourth groups areomnivores, but they are precisely the descendants of the second group. In general, I wouldn't even try. "
  • "In a few months I lost 10 kg! The blood type diet is really cool, it's easy to lose weight. I think you can stay on this diet for the rest of your life. I recommend this amazing diet to everyone who wants to lose weight! "
  • "The blood type diet is complete nonsense. Do not torture yourself with these healthy, harmful and neutral products. Eat everything in moderation, without fanaticism. If you want something sweet, eat 1-2 sweets, not a whole chocolate bar; if you want bread, cut off a piece and eat it, but don't starve yourself. "
  • "I showed products approved for the second blood group at work - the whole team laughed, wiped away tears and ate pieces of meat (yes, half of our team were "farmers"). Honestly, I have never seen a more stupid diet andcompletely unacceptable! "

Doctors' opinions and criticism

The blood test diet is not approved by doctors. After all, each person is so individual that it is necessary to conduct complex research and have data on more than sixty specific genes responsible for endocrine and enzymatic activity, and only then make a diet. And blood type in this case is a factor that is too generalizing and cannot be responsible for the correctness of a particular person's menu.

Doctors consider it necessary to do research before going on a diet

Therefore, doctors clearly believe that D'Adamo's theory has no scientific basis, is little studied, but does not cause any particular harm. And in some cases, it even helps stimulate the body and enable a faster metabolism.

In addition, D'Adamo includes truly dangerous products in the prohibited diet for all blood types - sausages and smoked meats, store sauces, ice cream, carbonated drinks, alcohol and some others.

Well, don't forget the placebo effect – a person becomes a believer and loses weight.

Pros and cons of diets

Profit:

  • a large list of permitted products;
  • easy to carry;
  • ability to create a varied and balanced menu;
  • You can stick with it for a long time.

Lack:

  • there is no clear plan on how, when and in what quantities to consume certain products;
  • this diet has no scientific basis, all conclusions are too general;
  • another profitable business for nutritionists and, of course, the creators themselves.

Conclusion

As practice shows, some people are really able to lose weight on this diet. But they note that the results do not last long - the weight always comes back. So you have to eat right most of your life.